Health News from Ghana

The latest health news from Ghana, curated from the country's leading newsrooms and updated through the day. Newest stories first.

Doctors and other paramedics at work
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Operation Smile Ghana Provides Life-Changing Surgeries for 50 Children at Cape Coast Teaching Hospital

Operation Smile Ghana has successfully completed a week-long medical mission at the Cape Coast Teaching Hospital (CCTH), providing free corrective surgeries to 50 children born with cleft lip and cleft palate. This initiative followed a rigorous screening process where 110 patients were evaluated for the procedure. The mission is part of an ambitious nationwide campaign by the organization, which aims to perform a total of 420 surgeries across the country this year to address the backlog of untreated cleft conditions and restore the smiles and confidence of affected children. Since establishing its presence in Ghana in 2011, Operation Smile has been a pivotal force in enhancing access to specialized cleft care. Beyond providing immediate surgical interventions, the organization is deeply committed to dispelling the deep-seated social stigma often attached to cleft conditions. Medical officials emphasize that cleft lip and palate are entirely treatable medical conditions and should not be a source of shame. For many of the families who benefited from this mission, the surgeries represent more than just a physical correction; they offer a chance for their children to lead normal lives without the burden of social exclusion or verbal abuse in their communities. A significant component of this year's initiative is the focus on sustainability through local capacity building. Operation Smile Ghana is actively training Ghanaian medical professionals—including surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nurses—to ensure that specialized cleft care remains available long after specific missions conclude. The Country Medical Director revealed that the Cape Coast Teaching Hospital is being equipped to launch its own independent, year-round cleft-care program by the end of 2025. This development is expected to significantly reduce the travel burden for families in the Central Region and surrounding areas, providing a permanent local resource for high-quality, specialized pediatric surgical care.

Why aren’t African churches building hospitals? — Leila Jewel Djansi
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Filmmaker Leila Djansi Critiques African Churches for Prioritizing Luxury Buildings Over Healthcare Investment

Renowned Ghanaian-American filmmaker Leila Jewel Djansi has sparked a public conversation regarding the financial priorities of wealthy African churches, criticizing the trend of investing in opulent cathedrals while the continent's healthcare infrastructure remains underdeveloped. In a pointed social media address, Djansi highlighted the irony of religious organizations that emphasize spiritual warfare against 'foreign gods' yet see their leaders and wealthy members travel to countries like India to seek advanced medical treatment. Her critique centers on the disconnect between the rhetoric of faith-based healing and the practical reality of medical necessity that many high-profile figures face when confronted with serious illness. Djansi specifically challenged churches to rethink how they utilize tithes and donations, suggesting that these funds would be better served by establishing hospitals, schools, and specialized training facilities. She drew a sharp contrast between modern mega-churches and the historical contributions of Catholic and Adventist organizations, which have a long-standing record of building and maintaining healthcare institutions that serve the general public. By referencing the case of the late TB Joshua as an example of the reliance on foreign medical intervention, Djansi argued that the current model of church spending focuses too heavily on transient projects and aesthetic luxury rather than lasting community benefits. The filmmaker’s call to action emphasizes a shift toward sustainable, long-term solutions for Africa’s social challenges. She urged religious leaders to move beyond the construction of grand architectural monuments and instead focus on creating the 'tangible' blessings of modern medicine and education for their congregations. While acknowledging the role of faith, Djansi insisted that prayer should be accompanied by actionable contributions to society. She believes that if the immense resources gathered by African churches were channeled into healthcare, the continent would be less dependent on foreign nations for the survival of its citizens and leaders alike.

Jehovah's Witnesses keep whole blood ban but allow personal choice on components
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Jehovah’s Witnesses Revise Policy to Allow Personal Choice on Blood Components while Maintaining Whole-Blood Ban

The Governing Body of Jehovah’s Witnesses has announced a major shift in its medical guidance, officially allowing its nine million members worldwide to make personal decisions regarding the use of blood components. While the long-standing prohibition on whole-blood transfusions remains in effect due to religious beliefs, this new directive permits individuals to accept or donate specific components—including red cells, white cells, plasma, and platelets—based on their personal conscience. This significant update, announced in September 2026, emphasizes that while life and blood are considered sacred, medical choices regarding blood-derived products should be a matter of individual faith. Under the revised policy, the organization acknowledges that each member must take personal responsibility for medical treatments involving blood derivatives. This update empowers members to seek medical care that aligns with their values, and the Governing Body has stated that congregations will support these individual decisions. This marks a departure from previous, more rigid interpretations, although the fundamental opposition to the donation of blood for the purpose of whole-blood transfusions is still strictly maintained. Geoffrey W. Jackson, a member of the Governing Body, indicated that these decisions are now left to the conscience of the individual believer. The recent change follows a series of incremental updates to the organization's stance on medical procedures. Earlier revisions had already permitted members to store their own blood for personal medical use only. By distinguishing between whole blood and its primary fractions, the organization allows members to access specialized medical treatments, such as those involving plasma or platelets, which are frequently used in modern surgery and trauma care. This evolution in doctrine reflects an attempt to balance biblical adherence with the realities of contemporary medicine. This policy shift is expected to have significant implications for healthcare providers and Jehovah's Witness patients globally, particularly in the management of complex surgeries and emergency treatments. By categorizing the use of blood components as a matter of conscience, the organization simplifies the ethical landscape for doctors who previously faced challenges when treating Witness patients. For many members, this change provides a clear religious path to receiving life-saving treatments that were once viewed as being in direct conflict with their faith.

Operation Smile and Corporate Partners Expand Health Access as Mafi Kope Residents Appeal for Help with Mysterious Illness
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Operation Smile and Corporate Partners Expand Health Access as Mafi Kope Residents Appeal for Help with Mysterious Illness

Ghana’s healthcare landscape is currently marked by a mix of specialized surgical interventions, community-level screenings, and urgent calls for medical investigations into unexplained ailments. In a major boost to pediatric care, Operation Smile Ghana has successfully provided free cleft lip and palate surgeries to 50 children at the Cape Coast Teaching Hospital. This initiative, part of a broader target to conduct 420 surgeries this year, highlights a significant effort to bridge the gap in specialized medical services while addressing the social stigma often faced by children with these treatable conditions. The week-long program followed the screening of 110 patients and underscores the organization’s commitment to restoring the confidence of affected youth. The Operation Smile mission, which has operated in Ghana since 2011, is increasingly focusing on long-term sustainability by training local medical professionals. According to the Country Medical Director, the Cape Coast Teaching Hospital is being equipped to launch its own independent cleft-care program by the end of 2025, a move that will significantly improve access for families in the central and western regions. This focus on local capacity building is mirrored in other sectors of the health industry, such as the recent collaboration between Unicom Chemist Limited and the Graphic Communications Group Ltd (GCGL). For the second consecutive year, Unicom Chemist donated essential supplies, including anti-malarial drugs, cervical collars, and glucometers, to support free health screenings for residents of Adabraka, emphasizing the critical role of corporate social responsibility in promoting preventive health. However, as urban and institutional care sees progress, rural communities like Mafi Kope in the Oti Region are grappling with alarming health crises that demand immediate attention. Residents have issued an urgent appeal to health authorities regarding a mysterious illness that has left both children and adults struggling with sores, hearing loss, and impaired mobility. The condition has significantly disrupted the education of local children, many of whom are now unable to walk to school. While community members report multiple visits to health facilities without receiving a definitive diagnosis, Municipal Health Disease Control Officer Paul Angwaawie has indicated that a comprehensive study is required to determine if the symptoms stem from nutritional deficiencies or other recurrent environmental factors. These developments underscore the ongoing challenges and successes within Ghana’s diagnostic and public health infrastructure. From the life-altering surgeries in Cape Coast to the unexplained medical cases in Mafi Kope—and even historical reminders of severe health setbacks like that of popular radio presenter Linsford Kwabena Asare (Otwinoko), who lost his sight following a mysterious illness—the need for robust screening and rapid response is clear. Moving forward, strengthening the synergy between non-governmental organizations, corporate donors, and state health facilities remains essential to ensuring that every Ghanaian, regardless of location, can access both routine care and specialized life-saving interventions.

Kwabena Mintah Akand­oh, the Minister of Health, speaking at the Conference in Bolgatanga
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Health Minister Kwabena Mintah Akandoh Urges Efficiency as GH¢1.5 Billion is Allocated for Free Primary Health Care

The Minister of Health, Kwabena Mintah Akandoh, has called for the prudent management of resources dedicated to the Free Primary Health Care (FPHC) program, warning that the initiative's success depends on the efficiency of its implementers. Speaking at the 33rd Annual General Conference of the District Directors of Health Services in Bolgatanga, the Minister revealed that the government has allocated GH¢1.5 billion from domestic resources to fund the initiative. He cautioned health directors that mismanagement could jeopardize the policy, emphasizing that this investment is a critical step toward ensuring accessible healthcare for all Ghanaians. To support the rollout of the FPHC, the Ministry has commenced the distribution of over 25,500 pieces of medical equipment, alongside essential logistics such as motorbikes and tricycles designed to enhance service delivery in remote areas. Minister Akandoh noted that district directors play a pivotal role in the actualization of healthcare policies on the ground. He stressed that the FPHC program is not merely about clinical treatment but prioritizes prevention and health promotion as key pillars for improving national health outcomes. Complementing the national policy drive, the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) has intensified its public education efforts, specifically within the Western North Region. The authority recently conducted refresher training for District Managers and Public Relations Officers (PROs) across eight districts to ensure they are equipped to communicate the nuances of the FPHC and the new One-Time Attendance Code (OTAC) system. Acting Regional Director Frank Duku emphasized that clear, accurate communication is essential for public trust and the effective utilization of the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS). Regional leadership within the NHIA has highlighted the necessity of aligning operations with public relations to streamline service delivery. Dr. Isaac Damptey, the Regional Operations Manager, noted that bridging the gap between technical operations and public outreach will help resolve bottlenecks in the field. By utilizing diverse communication platforms, the NHIA aims to ensure that residents in the Western North Region and beyond are fully aware of their benefits under the expanded health coverage frameworks. As the government pushes forward with these multi-faceted health reforms, officials have echoed the need for transparency and innovative resource management. The integration of high-level policy funding with grassroots communication strategies suggests a comprehensive approach to achieving universal health coverage. The success of these initiatives will ultimately be measured by the quality of service provided at the district level and the ability of health officials to maintain accountability in the face of increased domestic expenditure.

Speaker of Parliament, Alban Bagbin, stands with a group of officials and dignitaries on a stage during a health ceremony. Behind them is a large digital screen with the text 'MORE THAN SKIN' alongside a medical cross logo.
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Speaker Bagbin and Narcotics Control Commission Lead National Drive for Sustainable Health and Rehabilitation Funding

Ghana is witnessing a renewed institutional push to secure the financial future of health advocacy and rehabilitation services. Speaker of Parliament, Rt. Hon. Alban Kingsford Bagbin, recently signaled this commitment by re-inaugurating the African Commission of Health and Human Rights Promoters (CAPSDH-Ghana) and launching its ambitious Endowment Fund. During the event held at the Labadi Beach Hotel in September 2025, the Speaker emphasized that sustainable financing is the bedrock of protecting the health rights of the most vulnerable. To lead by example, Speaker Bagbin made a personal contribution of GH"100,000 to the fund, which seeks to raise US$10 billion to ensure long-term operational stability for the Commission. This high-level support for health sustainability aligns with strategic efforts by the Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC) to address substance use disorders (SUDs) through more robust funding mechanisms. NACOC has been actively engaging with international partners, including the West Africa Program to Combat AIDS and STI (WAPCAS Plus) and the Open Society Foundations, to establish a sustainable Substance Use Disorders and Rehabilitation Fund. Major General Maxwell Obuba Mantey, representing NACOC, highlighted that securing these resources is essential for implementing harm reduction policies and expanding support services to underserved communities across the country. The drive for financial independence in these sectors is accompanied by a focus on evidence-based policy and grassroots advocacy. While the newly sworn-in five-member board of the African Commission of Health and Human Rights Promoters focuses on policy integration and upholding human dignity, NACOC is preparing for a nationwide survey to capture emerging trends in drug use. This data is expected to inform more targeted public education campaigns and strengthen the enforcement of narcotics laws while ensuring that the human rights of those suffering from addiction are protected through clinical and social interventions. Ultimately, these combined efforts from the legislative and executive arms of governance reflect a broader national strategy to reduce dependency on ad-hoc funding for critical health services. By establishing multi-billion dollar endowment funds and deepening partnerships with international foundations, Ghana aims to create a resilient health safety net. The success of these initiatives will depend on continued transparency in fund management and the active participation of corporate stakeholders in supporting the government's agenda to provide equitable healthcare and protect the rights of all citizens, particularly those facing social and health crises.

Veterinary Services Department Launches Free Rabies Vaccination Campaign Amid Calls for Integrated "One Health" Approach
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Veterinary Services Department Launches Free Rabies Vaccination Campaign Amid Calls for Integrated "One Health" Approach

Ghana has officially launched a major public health initiative to vaccinate 25,000 dogs and cats in high-risk areas, marking a significant step toward the national goal of eliminating human deaths from dog-mediated rabies by 2030. Initiated as part of World Rabies Month in September 2026, the campaign provides free vaccinations throughout the month to curb the spread of this fatal zoonotic disease. The Veterinary Services Department (VSD) is spearheading the exercise, emphasizing that protecting animal health is the primary line of defense for human safety. Dr. Emmanuel Allegye-Cudjoe of the VSD highlighted the critical nature of the exercise, urging pet owners to ensure annual vaccinations and to report all animal bites to health facilities immediately. To maximize reach, the government is amplifying public education through schools, religious institutions, and community forums, with informational materials produced in multiple local languages. This grassroots engagement is designed to build a robust early warning system, ensuring that potential outbreaks are identified and contained before they escalate into national crises. This practical intervention comes at a time when health experts are advocating for a more comprehensive "One Health" framework in Ghana. The One Health model argues that human health cannot be viewed in isolation; rather, it is inextricably linked to animal and environmental health. Currently, Ghana’s response to disease outbreaks is often fragmented, with veterinary, health, and environmental professionals working in silos. Advocates from high-ranked sources stress that the next major disease outbreak cannot be fought alone, requiring joint surveillance systems and shared laboratory facilities to improve efficiency and response times. While structural frameworks for One Health already exist within Ghana, experts warn that consistent political and financial commitment is required to transform these plans into a functional reality. The urgency of this integration is further heightened by climate change, which continues to alter disease transmission patterns and increase the frequency of zoonotic spillovers. Without dedicated investment and the breakdown of institutional barriers, the nation remains vulnerable to delays and inefficiencies that have characterized past health emergencies. Ultimately, the success of initiatives like the rabies vaccination campaign depends on a shift in national health policy toward proactive prevention rather than reactive management. By fostering collaboration across disciplines and encouraging active citizen participation, Ghana aims to build a resilient health system capable of addressing the complex intersections of animal welfare and public safety. As the September campaign rolls out, officials are calling for sustained support from non-governmental organizations and the private sector to expand these efforts beyond high-risk zones to every corner of the country.

GEA Secures US Nursing Opportunities in Columbus as Deputy Health Minister Advocates for Excellence in Military Healthcare
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GEA Secures US Nursing Opportunities in Columbus as Deputy Health Minister Advocates for Excellence in Military Healthcare

The Ghanaian nursing profession is experiencing a dual focus on expanding global mobility and reinforcing domestic standards. The Ghana Enterprises Agency (GEA) has successfully brokered a landmark partnership with the City of Columbus, Ohio, to create structured employment pathways for qualified Ghanaian health professionals in the United States. Simultaneously, the Ministry of Health is strengthening internal quality controls, with Deputy Minister Professor Dr. Grace Ayensu-Danquah calling for a renewed commitment to compassion and professional excellence within the nation's military healthcare sector. Under the leadership of CEO Margaret Ansei, the GEA formalized a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in February 2026 involving the City of Columbus and Ghana’s Ministries of Labour and Health. This initiative is designed to provide a transparent and ethical framework for Ghanaian nurses to practice in the U.S. The agreement specifically outlines rigorous recruitment procedures and employment arrangements that prioritize the dignity and welfare of participating professionals, ensuring that global mobility is handled through responsible, government-backed channels rather than informal migration. While international horizons expand, the government remains focused on the integrity of healthcare delivery at home. During the closing ceremony of the 2026 Military Nightingales’ Week Celebration, Deputy Health Minister Prof. Dr. Grace Ayensu-Danquah addressed military nurses and midwives, urging them to uphold the highest values of patient care. She emphasized the critical role of mentorship, suggesting that the wealth of knowledge held by retired professionals must be leveraged to train the next generation of health experts. The event also featured awards for outstanding personnel, highlighting the Ministry's ongoing support for the training and welfare of military healthcare staff. These developments reflect a strategic, multi-pronged approach to managing Ghana’s healthcare human resources. By establishing formal channels for international placement through the Columbus partnership, the state aims to provide professionals with global experience while protecting their rights. At the same time, by emphasizing excellence and mentorship in specialized sectors like military nursing, the Ministry of Health seeks to ensure that the domestic healthcare infrastructure remains robust, resilient, and capable of providing high-quality care to all Ghanaians.

Dr Wallace Odiko-Ollennu, Programme Manager, Non-Communicable Disease Control Programme of the Ghana Health Service, making his presentation
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Ghana Intensifies Fight Against Non-Communicable Diseases as NCDs Claim 45% of Annual Deaths

Ghana is facing a significant public health crisis as non-communicable diseases (NCDs) now account for approximately 45% of all deaths in the country. According to Dr. Wallace Odiko-Ollennu, Programme Manager for the Non-Communicable Disease Control Programme, the rise of these conditions represents a 'silent epidemic.' Data from the World Health Organisation (WHO) further underscores the severity of the situation, revealing that roughly 2.4 million Ghanaians are living with diabetes, with Type 2 diabetes affecting 7.5% of the adult population. In response, health officials and advocacy groups are shifting their focus toward aggressive preventive measures and public education to curb these lifestyle-related illnesses. Central to this effort is the launch of a new mass media campaign in Accra promoting a Front-of-Pack Warning Labelling (FOPWL) system. Spearheaded by SEND Ghana with multi-organizational support, the initiative demands that packaged foods clearly display warnings if they contain high levels of sugar, salt, or unhealthy fats. This campaign seeks to counter misleading food marketing and empower consumers to make informed dietary choices. Complementing this policy push is the 'Meatless Monday' initiative, which encourages citizens to reduce meat consumption—a known risk factor for various NCDs—and adopt plant-based alternatives to improve long-term health outcomes. The national conversation around food health has also extended to the informal sector, recently sparked by comments from Ghanaian rapper Sarkodie. The artist ignited a debate on street-food hygiene, suggesting that simple measures such as the use of gloves, masks, and hair caps could significantly boost sales and consumer trust for roadside vendors. While street food remains a staple for many, the Food and Drugs Authority (FDA) continues to warn against purchasing from unsanitary locations. Recent hygiene training for vendors in Madina has already demonstrated that improved cleanliness not only meets safety standards but also increases vendor revenue, highlighting the economic benefits of public health compliance. To ensure these health messages reach diverse populations, health officials are collaborating with religious and community leaders. At a recent seminar for Muslim leaders, Dr. Odiko-Ollennu emphasized the importance of integrating spiritual teachings with public health strategies to promote healthier eating habits. By fostering community support and demanding greater transparency in food labeling, authorities hope to transition the national health priority from reactive treatment to proactive prevention. The success of these initiatives will depend on sustained engagement between the government, the private sector, and the public to mitigate the growing NCD burden across Ghana.

A group of officials wearing neon yellow safety vests and blue hairnets are being interviewed by journalists at what appears to be an industrial facility. The central figure is speaking into multiple microphones from major Ghanaian media outlets like Joy News and Channel One TV during a site inspection.
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Parliamentary Committee Names Volta Region the Cleanest in Ghana Following Sanitation Infrastructure Tour

The Parliamentary Select Committee on Water and Sanitation has officially designated the Volta Region as the cleanest region it has assessed during its ongoing nationwide monitoring tour. Led by Committee Chairman John Oti Bless, the delegation praised the region's exceptional commitment to environmental hygiene and its proactive approach to waste management. This recognition follows a series of inspections designed to evaluate the effectiveness of sanitation facilities across the country and to identify regions that are setting high standards for public health and cleanliness. A key highlight of the committee's visit was the inspection of the Ho Integrated Recycling and Compost Plant (IRECOP). The facility was commended for its capacity to process significant amounts of urban waste and its role in promoting resource recovery. By utilizing advanced recycling initiatives, the plant not only mitigates environmental pollution but also converts waste into valuable organic fertilizer, showcasing a sustainable model for waste management that the committee suggests should be replicated in other parts of the country. While celebrating the region's achievements, John Oti Bless emphasized that maintaining this status requires continuous public education and robust institutional support. He urged local authorities to remain vigilant and called for the swift progression of the National Sanitation Authority Bill. This legislation is viewed by stakeholders as a vital step toward establishing a dedicated national body to manage sanitation challenges effectively, ensuring that the high standards observed in the Volta Region become the benchmark for the entire nation.

Freeman Tsekpo, Municipal Chief Executive for Ashiaman, handing over a cheque to a beneficiary
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Ashaiman Municipal Assembly Disburses GH¢400,000 to Empower Persons with Disabilities

The Ashaiman Municipal Assembly has distributed nearly GH¢400,000 from the Disability Common Fund to 59 persons with disabilities (PWDs) to promote economic independence and social inclusion. During the disbursement ceremony held on September 14, 2026, the assembly allocated GH¢242,900 in direct financial support and provided specialized equipment valued at GH¢133,405. These resources are intended to help beneficiaries establish or expand income-generating activities, shifting the focus from temporary assistance to sustainable livelihoods and long-term financial stability within the municipality. Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) Freeman Tsekpo emphasized that the selection process was rigorous, ensuring that the aid reached those in genuine need. He stressed the importance of monitoring the use of these resources to ensure they are used effectively for their intended purposes rather than being diverted. The local Member of Parliament, Dr. Ernest Henry Norgbey, also addressed the gathering, calling for the timely release of funds to ensure that beneficiaries can plan their businesses effectively. He further urged the PWD community to remain united to maximize the impact of such government interventions and advocate for their collective interests. Beneficiaries like Israel K. Golomeke, a 60-year-old visually impaired man, highlighted the transformative potential of the support. Golomeke advocated for sustainable work opportunities rather than a cycle of dependency on temporary handouts, noting that the equipment and funds provide a vital pathway toward dignity and self-reliance. The initiative reflects a broader strategy to discourage street begging by equipping PWDs with the tools and capital necessary to participate actively in the local economy, ultimately fostering a more inclusive society where every citizen has the opportunity to contribute and thrive.

National Population Council Urges Stakeholder Collaboration to Transform Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
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National Population Council Urges Stakeholder Collaboration to Transform Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health

The National Population Council (NPC) has issued a strategic call for intensified collaboration between government institutions, development partners, and various stakeholders to prioritize the health and well-being of adolescents across Ghana. Speaking at a high-level consultative meeting in Accra, Madam Angelina Osei Kodua Nyanor, the Acting Executive Director of the NPC, emphasized that the complex challenges facing young people today require a robust multisectoral approach. She noted that while comprehensive policies are already in place, their effective implementation hinges on the collective ability of different organizations to pool resources and expertise to support the nation's youth population. The meeting served as a critical platform for evaluating the current landscape of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. Participants reviewed the progress made in recent years while identifying significant systemic gaps that continue to hinder access for young people. Madam Nyanor highlighted that improving SRH outcomes is not merely a health concern but a developmental imperative, as the well-being of the adolescent population directly impacts Ghana’s future socio-economic stability. By fostering stronger partnerships, the NPC aims to create a more supportive environment that empowers young people to make informed decisions about their lives and health. Contributing to the dialogue, the Ghana Health Service (GHS) underscored the necessity of harmonized communication strategies to better serve the youth. One of the primary barriers identified during the session was the lack of consistent messaging regarding SRH services, which often results in confusion or hesitation among adolescents seeking medical or psychological support. The GHS stressed that for service delivery to be truly effective, there must be a unified voice across all platforms—ranging from community outreach to clinical settings—to ensure that young people feel safe, respected, and accurately informed when navigating the healthcare system. As the meeting concluded, stakeholders agreed on a series of actionable steps designed to bridge existing service gaps and enhance the reach of reproductive health programs nationwide. The NPC reaffirmed its commitment to leading and coordinating these efforts, ensuring that the health needs of adolescents remain a top priority on the national agenda. Moving forward, the focus will shift toward translating these high-level discussions into tangible community-level interventions that provide the essential guidance and support needed for the next generation of Ghanaians.